Who is dayton ohio named after




















The city seems to be named after Dayton because he was the youngest man to sign the U. Constitution and, with other wealthy lawyers at the time, owned , acres in the Miami Valley area.

Dayton was accused of treason for his involvement with Aaron Burr. Burr shot and killed his political rival, Alexander Hamilton, in a famous duel, and tried to take the southern part of the country from the U. A new performance arts theater, the Schuster Center, opened in A large health network in the region, Premier Health Partners, expanded its Miami Valley Hospital with a story tower addition.

It focuses on job creation and retention, infrastructure improvements, housing, recreation, and collaboration. The plan is to be implemented through the year In , the Dayton Agreement, a peace accord between the parties to the hostilities of the conflict in Bosnia-Herzegovina and the former Yugoslavia , was negotiated at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, near Fairborn, Ohio, from November 1 — Richard Holbrooke wrote about this event in his memoirs:. There was also a real Dayton out there, a charming Ohio city, famous as the birthplace of the Wright brothers.

Its citizens energized us from the outset. Unlike the population of, say, New York City, Geneva or Washington , which would scarcely notice another conference, Daytonians were proud to be part of history. Large signs at the commercial airport hailed Dayton as the "temporary center of international peace".

The local newspapers and television stations covered the story from every angle, drawing the people deeper into the proceedings. When we ventured into a restaurant or a shopping center downtown, people crowded around, saying that they were praying for us.

Warren Christopher was given at least one standing ovation in a restaurant. Families on the air base placed "candles of peace" in their front windows, and people gathered in peace vigils outside the base. One day they formed a "peace chain", although it was not large enough to surround the sprawling eight-thousand-acre base.

Ohio's famous ethnic diversity was on display. Dayton is known as the "Gem City. In the early 19th century, a well-known racehorse named "Gem" hailed from Dayton. In , an article published in the Cincinnati Daily Chronicle by an author known as "T" stated:. In a small bend of the Great Miami River, with canals on the east and south, it can be fairly said, without infringing on the rights of others, that Dayton is the gem of all our interior towns.

It possesses wealth, refinement, enterprise, and a beautiful country, beautifully developed. In the late s, Major William D. The name was adopted by the city's Board of Trade several years later. Paul Laurence Dunbar referred to the nickname in his poem, "Toast to Dayton", as noted in the following excerpt:. She shall ever claim our duty, For she shines—the brightest gem That has ever decked with beauty Dear Ohio's diadem.

Dayton also plays a role in a nickname given to the state of Ohio: "Birthplace of Aviation". Dayton is the hometown of the Wright brothers , aviation pioneers who are credited with inventing and building the world's first successful airplane. After their first manned flights in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina , which they had chosen due to its ideal weather and climate conditions, the Wrights returned to Dayton and continued testing at nearby Huffman Prairie.

Additionally, Dayton is colloquially referred to as "Little Detroit". This nickname comes from Dayton's prominence as a Midwestern manufacturing center. According to the United States Census Bureau , the city has a total area of Unless otherwise noted, all normal figures quoted within the text below are from the official climatology station, Dayton International Airport, which, at an elevation of 1, ft At the airport, monthly mean temperatures range from Snow is moderate, with a normal seasonal accumulation of Precipitation averages Dayton is subject to severe weather typical of the Midwestern United States.

Tornadoes are possible from the spring to the fall. Floods, blizzards, and severe thunderstorms can also occur from time to time. Dayton's population declined significantly from a peak of , residents in to only , in This was in part due to the slowdown of the region's manufacturing and the growth of Dayton's affluent suburbs including Oakwood , Englewood , Beavercreek , Springboro , Miamisburg , Kettering , and Centerville.

The city's most populous ethnic group, white, declined from However, recent census estimates show a 1. About As of the census, there were , people, 58, households, and 31, families residing in the city. The population density was 2, There were 74, housing units at an average density of 1, The racial makeup of the city was Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3. There were 58, households of which The average household size was 2.

The median age in the city was The gender makeup of the city was The census population estimate showed an increasing City of Dayton population for the first time in five decades attributed to revitalization efforts downtown and the increasing downtown population.

However, the population estimate indicates a net decrease of individuals from 's estimate. Unlike many Midwestern cities its age, Dayton has very broad and straight downtown streets generally two or three full lanes in each direction that improved access to the downtown even after the automobile became popular.

The main reason for the broad streets was that Dayton was a marketing and shipping center from its beginning: streets were broad to enable wagons drawn by teams of three to four pairs of oxen to turn around. In addition, some of today's streets were once barge canals flanked by draw-paths.

A courthouse building was built in downtown Dayton in to supplement Dayton's original Neoclassical courthouse, which still stands. This second, "new" courthouse has since been replaced with new facilities as well as a park. The Old Court House has been a favored political campaign stop.

On September 17, , future president Abraham Lincoln delivered an address on the building's steps. Eight other presidents have visited the courthouse, either as presidents or during presidential campaigns. Kennedy , Lyndon B. The ,square-foot 28, m 2 , story building marks downtown's first new office tower in more than a decade. The Dayton skyline's two tallest buildings are the Kettering Tower at ft m and the KeyBank Tower at ft m. Ted Rall said over the last five decades Dayton has been demolishing some of its architecturally significant buildings to reduce the city's rental vacancy rate and thus increase the occupancy rate.

Downtown Dayton is also a large area that encompasses several neighborhoods itself, and has seen a recent uplift and revival. In , Dayton ranked No. Louis, and Cincinnati. The invention of the cash register led to the founding of National Cash Register Corporation, now NCR, one of the world's leaders in business equipment. Dayton's low-lying location in the Miami Valley led to repeated episodes of flooding by the Great Miami River.

As a result, new and effective flood control measures were adopted, including the erection of five dams. The citizens of Dayton also recognized that their city government had not responded adequately to the flooding challenge, so they replaced their city council with a commission of five elected members and an appointed city manager.

Dayton was the first to develop that form of government, which has been copied by hundreds of other municipalities since that time.



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